| Titre : | Effects of density on lek-site selection by Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in the Alps (2016) |
| Auteurs : | Luca Nelli, Auteur ; Marco Murru, Auteur ; Alberto Meriggi, Auteur |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | Bird Study (63(2) avril 2, 2016) |
| Article en page(s) : | 187-195 |
| Résumé : | Capsule: The Black Grouse is a primarily lekking species, but low population density and lack of suitable habitat can lead to the establishment of non-lekking populations.Aims: To understand if differences in density could be related to differences in the lekking system, if there were differences in lek-site selection, and if there was a direct effect of habitat on the lek size.Methods: We compared lek sizes between two Black Grouse populations with different male population densities as estimated by distance sampling. We considered land-cover categories, landscape metrics and orographic variables and computed the Ivlev’s Electivity Index to evaluate habitat selection of males in the two study areas. A general linear model was used to assess the relationship between lek size and habitat variables.Results: We could not demonstrate the direct effect of density on the displaying behaviour but we found strongly different patterns of lek-site selection and different effects of habitat on lek size according to the population density.Conclusions: We concluded that habitat normally considered as high quality and habitat complexity may play different roles in selection by solitary versus lekking males when different population densities are considered. |
| En ligne : | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00063657.2016.1180503 |



