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Résumé :
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During the last decade, the Eurasian Sparrowhawk population of the Veluwe, the largest continuous woodland area of The Netherlands, has declined by 50%. One hypothesis is that this was caused by a decrease in food supply for Northern Goshawks A. gentilis which caused a higher predation pressure of Northern Goshawks on Eurasian Sparrowhawks. However, it is also possible that food availability for Northern Goshawks and Eurasian Sparrowhawks co-vary, which may also lead to a reduction in Eurasian Sparrowhawk numbers. The present paper analyses these two possible causes based on data from 1991-2000, collected on the
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