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Résumé :
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The Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix L.), listed in Annex 1 of the European Bird Directive, inhabits the vulnerable alpine treeline ecotone. Reacting sensitively to modifications of the environment, it can be regarded as an indicator species. To assess summer habitat use, we measured habitat parameters and recorded faeces (intestinal droppings) of Black Grouse on a mountain chain of the Northern Limestone Alps at the northern fringe of its distribution. In the area, the existing hiking trails are frequently used by hikers in summer. We modelled summer habitat use and included effects of hiking trails testing three different buffer radii around hiking trails (i.e., 50, 100 and 150 m); the buffer radius of 50 m significantly contributed to the final model of habitat use. Altitude, cover of grasses/herbs, canopy cover of woody plants
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