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Résumé :
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The ability of sexually mature non-territorial floaters to sire offspring affects the success of floating as a breeding strategy. Red-winged Blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) have second-year (SY) and after-second-year (ASY) floater males, and genetic studies suggest that floaters may gain paternity. Despite these studies, we still know little about the fitness costs and benefits of floating in this species. By presenting taxidermic models of females in soliciting, precopulatory postures in territories of experienced (previously attracted at least one mate in the study area) and inexperienced (did not previously defend a territory in the study area) males, I was able to examine the copulation behavior and success of floater male Red-winged Blackbirds as well as the effect of experience for territorial males. Floaters trespassed during 66.1% of presentations and 85.4% of trespassers were
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