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Résumé :
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Land abandonment and afforestation are causing considerable forest expansion in the Alpine chain, with consequent loss of Alpine pastures, the main foraging habitat for Golden Eagles Aquila chrysaetos. A population of 46 pairs of Golden Eagles was systematically surveyed between 1984 and 1989 in the central eastern Italian Alps. We measured the amount of woodland within the potential hunting range of 36 pairs. Nearest-neighbour distance was correlated positively with tire extent of woodland within the potential hunting range. Productivity was riot significantly affected by the amount of woodland within the potential fo; aging range. At current rates of forest expansion, such data suggest a 5-9% density decline in the next 20 years. However, increasing food supply and decreasing human persecution could be masking current effects of habitat loss.
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